Page 154 - PDA Robotics Using Your Personal Digital Assistant to Control Your Robot
P. 154

PDA 06  5/27/03  8:37 AM  Page 130
                          Figure 6.28
                          Side profile of PDA        PDA Robotics
                          Robot.









                          or loose surfaces such as ceramic tile and gravel. The wheels may grab,
                          hindering the turn ability of PDA Robot when the carpet pile is not
                          low and tight. Another solution is to use smooth, hard plastic wheels
                          on the front and back that don’t grab.
                          Drill  holes  in  the  circuit  board  to  correspond  with  the  hex  spacers
                          attached to the main platform, and mount them with 4-40 bolts. Pass
                          the IR range finder wire through the wire hole in the center of the plat-
                          form,  and  insert  the  presoldered  wire  connectors  into  the  plastic
                          Molex housing.


                          The Ribbon Connectors
                          To connect the main board to the IR transceiver and the motor con-
                          troller, we need to prepare the ribbon connectors. For the main board
                          to motor controller connection, cut a 6" piece of ribbon six wires wide,
                          and secure the connector to it by sliding the wire into the groves and
                          pressing down on the top firmly until it is tight. Then slide the lock-
                          ing key in to hold everything together permanently. It is important that
                          pin 1 of each connector goes to pin 1 of the other. Secure one connec-
                          tor to the ribbon, flip it over and connect it the same way on the other
                          side. The red wire (wire 1) is always on the left. Figure 6.29 shows the
                          process  of  preparing  the  ribbon  connector.  Do  the  same  for  the  IR
                          transceiver. A shorter piece of cable about 4" should work.
                          It is important that the connectors are placed in the correct orienta-
                          tion or the circuit will not function. The pins of one connector must
                          match up with the pins of the other. Figures 6.30 to 6.33 show the
                          connector’s orientation and how the cables should be aligned. As a
                          general rule, the red wire (wire 1) should always be over pin 1 of the
                          connector.


                          130
   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159