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Practical Design of Ships and Other Floating Structures                 205
        You-Sheng Wu, Wei-Cheng Cui and Guo-Jun Zhou (Eds)
        0 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd.  All rights reserved


                             EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON
              THE HYDROELASTIC RESPONSE CHARACTERISTICS
                  OF A PONTOON TYPE FLOATING STRUCTURE



                           T.Y. Chung', J.H. Chung',  S.Y. Hon$  and Y.J. Ji3
                             'Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials,
                            Yusung P.O. Box 101, Daejeon, 305400, Korea
                        'Korea  Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering,
                            Yusung P.O. Box 101, Daejeon, 305-600, Korea
                                    3Super Century Co., Ltd,
                         220 Kung-Dong, Yusung-Gu, Daejeon, 305-764, Korea




        ABSTRACT
        A model test with the scale ratio of  1/20 was carried out to investigate the hydroelastic response
        characteristics  of a pontoon type floating structure in waves. In particular, the response-dependence on
        the water depth was investigated by the comparison with the other existing experimental results. As
        one of the most important findings, it was found that the hydroelastic response of  a pontoon type
        floating structure decreases as water depth becomes shallow, which can be explained by the decreased
        wave exciting pressures and the increased added mass effects of the surrounding water with decreasing
        water depth.


        KEYWORDS
        Hydroelastic response, Pontoon-type very large floating structure, Model tests, Added mass effect


        1  INTRODUCTION

        The increasing  demand for the use of ocean space is accelerating the study on very large floating
        structures. Hydroelastic behavior is one of the unique characteristics of very large floating structures
        and  has been  studied by  many  authors mainly  theoretically or  numerically (Kashiwagi  1999). The
        experiments on  this  type  of  structures are  difficult  because  of  the  huge  scale  ratio  of the  real
        structure/model and the horizontal/vertical scale. Some experimental works (for example, Yago and
        Endo, 1996; Shin et al.,  1999) have been done in the recent past in order to validate the theoretical or
        numerical approach.

        Yago and Endo (1996) carried out tank tests using a scaled model to investigate hydroelastic response
        characteristics of the prototype structure that  was constructed for the tests of very  large  floating
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