Page 327 - Practical Design Ships and Floating Structures
P. 327

302

             hydrostatics properties based on the extreme form associated to the displacement instill water. The
             function of CAE module is to provide the analysis for kinematics and dynamics motions. Interface to
             CAWCAD/Simulation system such as SIKOB and ENVISION system is provided.


             2  SBD TECHNOLOGIES
             SBD is a new paradigm in which the total definition of a product is conceived, designed, manufactured,
             tested, trained, and supported for its useful life-cycle in a virtual environment.
             In ship design, the SBD can have a powerful impact on the overall life-cycle of product development
             activities. By  implementing the SBD system based strategies and techniques, the behavior ofproducts
             and process characteristics  can be simulated in a Concurrent Engineering(CE) or Integrated Product
             and Process Design(1PPD) environment.
             In the development of new concept ship, the SBD system will permit detailed evaluation of product
             and process design early in the life-cycle, reducing expensive surprises later during manufacturing and
             operational  service.  Also,  it  provides  realistic  operator  interaction  with  the  productduring  the
             requirement and design process.
             The SBD in ship design started in U.S.  Department of Defense. Several prototype projects in navy
             ships have been performed to apply the SBD concepts through the Defense Advances Research Project
             Agency(DARPA) and its consecutive works, which was planned to maintain concurrent engineering
             design concepts in order to  reduce the period  of  design and manufacturing,to economize, and  to
             upgrade the quality of ships[l].  The well-known cases are U.S.  Navy's LPD  17 simulation, General
             Dynamics Electric  Boat  Division(GDEB)'s  NSSN  submarine[2],  and  Gulf  Coast  Region  Marine
             Technology Center(GCRMTC)'s  Mobile Offshore Base(M0B) projects[3]. University of Strathclyde's
             safety simulations of RO-RO  ferry ship and  University of  Michigan's  ship motion  simulations are
             typical examples in academic fields.
             In Korea, SBD research has gained some interests in the commercial ship building industries and naval
             ships. Yet, the progress is far behind than the expectation.

             SBD  face  several  technological  problems.  Firstly,  High  Performance  Computing(HPC)  and
             Highperformance  Visualization(HPV),  as  well  as  high  speed  networking,  are  already  under
             development program and it is expected that emphasis on advancing these technologies will continue.
             Secondly, the integration of CAD/CAWCAM is a critical element of the SBD system's capabilities as
             related to ship design in which the system must cope with the full spectrum of ship design engineering.
             Thirdly, software standards and data exchange standards are needed for SBD to fully assimilate and
             utilize large number of existing codes[4][7].

             3  SIMULATION OF SHIP STABILITY ON CONTAINER LOADINGKJNLOADING

             In  this  research,  a  system  for  assessment of  ship  stability for  container  loading/unloadmg was
             developed using SBD technologies. For the development of assessment system, the geometric models
             of the high-speed medium size container ship, port, and facility are implemented and interfaced to the
             CAE programs[5][6].
             The Configuration of the system for container loading/unloading is shown in Figure 1.

             3.1 Graphical User Zntefluce
             Graphical User  Interface(GU1)  is  adopted to  the  commercial geometric modeling and  simulation
             systems in order to increase the flexibility and efficiency  of system.
             GUI is designed considering the following items.
   322   323   324   325   326   327   328   329   330   331   332