Page 386 - Robot Builder's Bonanza
P. 386

TOOL CLAMP GRIPPER    355












                                                      Figure 29- 6  A commercially available plastic
                                                        two- pincher robot arm and claw toy. The gripper can
                                                      be salvaged for use in your own designs.
           Figure 29- 5  The finished  two- pincher gripper, with
           fingertip pads and actuating cables.


                     You can now use the dowel to mount the gripper on an arm assembly. You can use a small
                   3/4″  U- bolt or flatten one end of the dowel and attach it directly to the arm. The gripper
                   opens and closes with only a 1/2″ pull. Attach the end of the cable to a clevis (available at
                   hobby stores), then connect that to a servo horn (Figure 29- 8).


                   CONSTRUCTING PARALLEL FINGER GRIPPERS
                   Figures 29- 9 through 29- 12 show another approach to constructing  two- pincher grippers. By
                   adding a second rail to the fingers and allowing a pivot for both, the fingertips remain parallel
                   to one another as the fingers open and close. You can employ several actuation techniques
                   with such a gripper. Only basic plans are provided here to give you an idea of how these grip-
                   pers work. Feel free to experiment to come up with unique designs of your own.


                   Tool Clamp Gripper

                   I figure if someone else has gone to the trouble and expense of making a product that just
                   happens to work in robot projects, the least we can do is take advantage of their kindness!



                               Hole for cable



                                       Dowel
                                                                            Clevis end
           Setscrew
                                                         Cable to claw
                                       Arm tube
                                                                                 Servo horn
                          End view             Figure 29- 8  One method for actuating the gripper: Attach
           Figure 29- 7  Assembly detail for the claw   a solid aluminum cable from the claw to a clevis end (available
           gripper and wooden dowel. Drill a hole for   at hobby stores) and servo horn. An R/C motor turns the horn,
           the actuating cable to pass through.  pulling or pushing the cable and opening or closing the gripper.









 29-chapter-29.indd   355                                                                   4/21/11   11:53 AM
   381   382   383   384   385   386   387   388   389   390   391