Page 343 - Rock Mechanics For Underground Mining
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PRE-REINFORCEMENT




















































              Figure 11.11 Pre-reinforcement at
              Campbell Mine, Canda: (a) cut-and-
              fill back reinforcement; (b) longhole
              open stoping hangingwall reinforce-
              ment; (c) longhole open stoping hang-
              ingwall reinforcement from a hang-
              ingwall drift (after Bourchier et al.,
              1992).

                                        and Thompson, 1993, Hoek et al., 1995, Hutchinson and Diederichs, 1996, Windsor,
                                        1997, 2001). As a result, these problems have now been largely overcome.
                                          Pre-reinforcement may also be used to good effect in permanent and infrastructure
                                        excavations. Several examples are given by Hoek et al. (1995). Figure 11.12 illustrates
                                        the use of grouted reinforcing bars to pre-reinforce a drawpoint. For drawpoints
                                        that may be heavily loaded and subject to wear, their continued stability is vitally
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