Page 621 - Sensors and Control Systems in Manufacturing

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Illuminant, 285 Industrial sensors and control (Cont.):
Illumination, 34–35 electrode geometry, 343
ILS (instrument line shape), 506–509 electronics support, 345–348
ILS (integrated linearization system), endoscope, as image transmission
341–342, 348 sensor, 372–373
Image buffer (frame buffer), 390 fiber optics, 184–189
Image fibers, 373 installation, 348
Image transformation, 383–384 integrated linearization system, 348
Image transmission sensor, endoscope, laser
372–373 automatic machinery, 128–131
Imaging camera sensors, reflective automotive manufacturing,
strip, 315–317 122–125
Imbedded information, 230 electrical and electronics, 119–122
Improved business process, 273 food processing and packaging,
Incandescent lights, 18–19 127–128
Income statements, 526 metal/steel/nonferrous, 125–127
Incremental analysis, 532 LDV sensors, 369–370
Incremental control systems, 454–456 manufacturing
Incremental optical encoder sensor, network architectures, 373–375
280 overview, 328–329
Incremental positioning data, 452 materials achieving accuracy,
Independent safety monitoring 343–344
equipment, 103–104 measuring ranges, 344–345
Indexing for manufacturing measuring surfaces, parallelism of,
applications, 475–478 345
Indian Ocean Tsunami, 3 mounting, 344–345
Indium gallium arsenide (InGaAs), nano-positioning capacitive
174, 291, 330 metrology sensors, 340–343
Induced eddy current, 65 overview, 325–328
Inductive proximity sensors power line fault-detection systems,
versus capacitive sensors, 62 375–376
in manufacturing pressure sensors, 337–340
circuit accessories, 87–88 process control sensors
control circuits, 85–87 for acceleration, 371–372
output circuits, 85–87 liquid flow, 350–355
overview, 80–97 temperature sensors, 329–336
relays, 81–82 semiconductor displacement, 119
response time, 93–97 sensory MEMS, 355–356
switching logic, 88–93 spectroscopy, 356–359
transistor DC switches, 84–85 surface, sensor, 343
triac devices, 82–84 ultrasonic/laser nondestructive
overview, 64, 133 evaluation sensor, 370–371. See
principles of operation, 64–66 also Avalanche photodiode
range, 67–68 detectors
sensing distance, 68–69 Industry analysis, 541
surrounding conditions, 73–75 Industry standards, 271–272
target material, 69–71 Information assimilation, 529–535
target shape, 71–72 Infrared (IR)
target size, 69–71 gallium arsenide LED, 135
typical applications of, 62–64 light domain, 294
variation between devices, 72–73 scanners, 277
Industrial handling, 469–473 InGaAs (indium gallium arsenide),
Industrial PCs (IPCs), 251–252, 261 174, 291, 330
Industrial robots. See Robots Initial graphics exchange specifications
Industrial sensors and control (IGES), 271
cable influences, eliminating, 343 Input control sensors, 440–444
calibrating, 344–345 Input modules, 447
crack detection sensors, 367–368 Input/output (I/O) board, 257
displacement sensors for robotic Input/output (I/O) devices, 439
applications, 348–350 Input/output (I/O) ports, 164–165