Page 24 - Six Sigma for electronics design and manufacturing
P. 24

Abbreviations
                        AQAP
                               Analysis of variance
                        ANOVA
                               Appraiser variation
                        AV     Advance product quality planning and control plan
                        BIST   Built in self-test
                        BOM    Bill of materials
                        CAD    Computer-aided design
                        CAE    Computer-aided engineering
                        CAM    Computer-aided manufacturing
                        CEM    Contract electronic manufacturers
                        CLT    Central limit theory
                        CIM    Computer-integrated manufacturing
                        CPI    Continuous process improvement
                        Cp     Capability of the process
                        Cpk    Capability of the process, with average shift
                        CR     Criteria rating
                        DA     Decision analysis
                        DFD    Data flow diagrams
                        DFM    Design for manufacture
                        DFT    Design for testability
                        DoE    Design of experiments
                        DOF    Degrees of freedom
                        DPMO   Defect per million opportunities
                        DPU    Defects per unit
                        ECO    Engineering change orders
                        ERP    Enterprise requirements planning
                        ESI    Early supplier involvement
                        EV     Equipment variation
                        IPC    Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging of Electronic Circuits
                        FMEA   Failure mode effect analysis
                        FT     Functional test
                        FTY    First-time yield
                        GMP    Good manufacturing practices
                        GR&R   Gauge repeatability and reproducibility
                        Hipot  High potential
                        IC     Integrated circuit
                        ICT    In-circuit test
                        JIT    Just in time
                        MR     Moving range
                        MTBF   Mean time between failure
                        NIH    Not invented here

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