Page 203 - Standard Handbook Petroleum Natural Gas Engineering VOLUME2
P. 203

172    Reservoir Engineering























































                   Figure 5-99.  Lithology estimation  chart for  the  FDC-sonic log combination in
                   fresh water  [199].
                    Theow. The EPT is a sidewall tool that measures the dielectric properties of  a
                   formation by passing spherically propagated microwaves into the rock. The tool
                   consists of  2 transmitters (TI, and T2) and 2 receivers (Rl, and %) mounted in
                   an  antenna pad  assembly. Its basic  configuration  is  that  of  a borehole com-
                   pensation array (much like the  borehole compensated sonic (BHC) log). The
                   transmitter fires a 1.1 GHz electromagnetic wave into the rock around the well-
                   bore. As the wave passes through the rock and fluid there, it is attenuated, and
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