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                             Temp. (°° °°C)  5.27  5.19  5.19  9.95  9.95  9.99  15.06  15.06  15.04
                                       0.5109  0.4973  0.4972  0.5544  0.5496  0.5424  0.6257  0.6082  0.6304
                             k 2
                             Temp. (°° °°C)  20.36  20.08  20.1  25.06  25.06  24.85  29.87  29.88  29.66
                                       0.6974  0.7096  0.7143  0.7876  0.7796  0.8064  0.8918  0.8830  0.8989
                             k 2
                             Source: Tennessee Valley Authority (1962). Prediction of Stream Reaeration Rates, Chattanooga, TN.
                        34.4 Diesel Fuel Partitioning. The data below describe organic chemicals that are found in diesel
                             fuel and that are soluble in water. Fit a linear model that relates partition coefficient (K) and
                             the aqueous solubility (S) of these chemicals. It is most convenient to work with the logarithms
                             of K and S.

                                                 Compound          log(K)  log(S)
                                                 Naphthalene       3.67    −3.05
                                                 1-Methyl-naphthalene  4.47  −3.72
                                                 2-Methyl-naphthalene  4.31  −3.62
                                                 Acenaphthene      4.35    −3.98
                                                 Fluorene          4.45    −4.03
                                                 Phenanthrene      4.60    −4.50
                                                 Anthracene        5.15    −4.49
                                                 Fluoranthene      5.32    −5.19
                                                 Source: Lee, L. S. et al. (1992).  Envir. Sci.
                                                 Technol., 26, 2104–2110.


                        34.5 Background Lead. Use the following data to estimate the background concentration of lead
                             in the wastewater effluent to which the indicated spike amounts of lead were added.  What
                             is the confidence interval for the background concentration?

                                          Pb Added (µµ µµg/L)   Five Replicate Measurements of Pb (µµ µµg/L)
                                              0            1.8   1.2   1.3   1.4   1.7
                                              1.25         1.7   1.9   1.7   2.7   2.0
                                              2.5          3.3   2.4   2.7   3.2   3.3
                                              5.0          5.6   5.6   5.6   5.4   6.2
                                             10.0         11.9   10.3  9.3   12.0  9.8


























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