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5: daTabaSe ProCeSSInG  195                                                             Contents      15




                                               Q5-1  What Is the Purpose of a Database?  197
                                               Q5-2  What Is a Database?  199

                                                         Relationships Among Rows  200
                                                         Metadata 201
                                                         •  Ethics Guide: Querying Inequality?  202
                                               Q5-3  What Is a Database Management System (DBMS)?  204

                                                         •  So What? Not What the Data Says . . .  205
                                               Q5-4  How Do Database Applications Make Databases More
                                                         Useful? 206
                                                         Traditional Forms, Queries, Reports, and Applications  208
                                                         Browser Forms, Reports, Queries, and Applications  209
                                                         Multi-user Processing  211
                                               Q5-5  How Are Data Models Used for Database Development?  212
                                                         What Is the Entity-Relationship Data Model?  212

                                               Q5-6  How Is a Data Model Transformed into a Database Design?  215
                                                         Normalization 216
                                                         Representing Relationships  217
                                                         Users’ Role in the Development of Databases  219

                                               Q5-7  How Can Falcon Security Benefit from a Database System?  221

                                               Q5-8 2026?  222
                                                         •  Security Guide: Theft by SQL Injection  224
                                                         •  Guide: Immanuel Kant, Data Modeler  226
                                                         Case Study 5: Searching for Classic and Vintage Car Parts . . .  231



                    6: The CloUd  237



                                               Q6-1  Why Is the Cloud the Future for Most Organizations?  239
                                                         What Is the Cloud?  239
                                                         Why Is the Cloud Preferred to In-House Hosting?  242
                                                         Why Now?  243
                                                         When Does the Cloud Not Make Sense?  243
                                               Q6-2  What Network Technology Supports the Cloud?  243

                                                         •  Ethics Guide: Cloudy Profit?  244
                                                         What Are the Components of a LAN?  246
                                                         Connecting Your LAN to the Internet  248
                                               Q6-3  How Does the Cloud Work?  249

                                                         An Internet Example  249
                                                         Carriers and Net Neutrality  250
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