Page 259 - Water Engineering Hydraulics, Distribution and Treatment
P. 259

237
                                                                                                                  Problems/Questions
                                    Table 7.22
                                                                                      area of town. Each home will require 1.7 L/s during peak periods.
                                                                            Elevation
                                                     Emitter coefficient
                                                                                      All junction nodes are 192 m in elevation. All pipes are ductile
                                                                                      iron (C= 130; use the Hazen–Williams equation to determine the
                                                                     0.5
                                                       0.5
                                                             (L/min/kPa )
                                    Junction label
                                                                                (m)
                                                 (gpm/psi )
                                                                                      friction losses in the pipe). The current lot and network layout
                                                                 —
                                                                           10
                                                                                 3.05
                                                    —
                                    J-1
                                                                                      are shown Fig. 7.17. Junction and pipe information are given in
                                                     8
                                    Hole 1
                                                                11.49
                                                                                 2.13
                                                                            7
                                                                                      Tables 7.25 and 7.26.
                                                    10
                                                                                 2.13
                                                                            7
                                                                14.37
                                    Hole 2
                                                                21.55
                                                                           40
                                                    15
                                    Hole 3
                                                                                                               Elm St.
                                                    12
                                                                            5
                                                                                 1.52
                                    Hole 4
                                                                17.24
                                                                                                                                 J-8
                                                                11.49
                                    Hole 5
                                                                                 1.52
                                                                            5
                                                     8
                                                                                 4.57
                                                                           15
                                                                11.49
                                                     8
                                    Hole 6
                                                                                                         J-2
                                                                                              J-7
                                                                14.37
                                                                                 6.10
                                    Hole 7    Junction information for Problem 7.5  (ft)  12.19  7.6  A subdivision of 36 homes is being constructed in a new
                                                                           20
                                                    10
                                                                                                                               P-1
                                    Hole 8          15          21.55      10    3.05
                                                                                                                      P-9
                                    Hole 9           8          11.69      12    3.66                                            J-1
                                                                                                           P-8
                                                                                                        J-3
                                                                                                                     Street D
                                                                                                                                  Street E
                                                                                                 P-6
                                    Table 7.23  Pipe information for Problem 7.5              Street B    Street C  P-7        P-5
                                    Pipe     Diameter   Diameter    Length     Length  Town highway #64              Common land
                                    label     (mm)         (in)       (m)       (ft)                                   open
                                                                                                                      P-4
                                                                                                       P-3
                                    P-1       100          4          3.05       10           P-2            J-5                J-4
                                    P-2       100          4        304.8      1,000     J-9     J-6  Street A
                                    P-3       100          4        243.8       800
                                    P-4        76          3        228.6       750
                                    P-5        76          3        152.4       500   Figure 7.17 Schematic for Problem 7.6.
                                    P-6        76          3        213.4       700
                                    P-7        50          2        121.9       400
                                    P-8       100          4        243.8       800
                                                                                      Table 7.25  Junction information for Problem 7.6
                                    P-9        76          3        152.4       500
                                    P-10       50          2        121.9       400   Junction label                 Number of lots serviced
                                    P-11       50          2        152.4       500
                                                                                      J-1                                    5
                                                                                      J-2                                    4
                                                                                      J-3                                    4
                                    Table 7.24  Pump information for Problem 7.5      J-4                                    5
                                                                                      J-5                                    6
                                    Head (ft)   Head (m)    Flow (gpm)    Flow (L/min)  J-6                                  6
                                                                                      J-7                                    6
                                    170         51.8             0             0
                                    135         41.1           300          1,135.5
                                    100         30.5           450          1,703.3
                                                                                      Table 7.26  Pipe information for Problem 7.6
                                                          Hole 7                      Pipe label        Length (m)         Diameter (mm)
                                               Hole 8
                                                      P-10       Hole 4
                                                                              Hole 3  P-1                  60.0                150
                                                              P-9                     P-2                  60.0                150
                                                                     P-7        P-5   P-3                 110.5                150
                                                             Hole 6                   P-4                 164.0                150
                                                                    Hole 5    Hole 2  P-5                 152.5                150
                                                                                      P-6                 204.0                100
                                                              P-8  P-6      P-4       P-7                 148.0                150
                                               Hole 9                                 P-8                  61.0                100
                                                                                      P-9                 194.0                150
                                                       P-11
                                      R-1                               Hole 1
                                                                  P-3
                                       P-1         P-2
                                           PMP-1           J-1
                                                                                          Currently, a model of the entire water system does not exist.
                                    Figure 7.16 Schematic for Problem 7.5.            However, hydrant tests were conducted using hydrants located on
   254   255   256   257   258   259   260   261   262   263   264