Page 168 - Acquisition and Processing of Marine Seismic Data
P. 168

TABLE 2.17  Example of General Acquisition
           Parameters List and Tolerance Values for a 3D Survey

                    Parameter     Nominal Value Tolerance        Parameter     Nominal Value Tolerance
           General  Survey size   2412.60 km 2  N/A              Streamer depth  8 m        1m
                    Total prime line  4810.60 km  N/A
                    length                                       Minimum       120 m        10 m
                                                                 offset
                    Estimated survey 80–90 days  N/A
                    time                                         Number of birds  12   acoustic  N/A
                                                                 per streamer  bird
                    Acquisition   4–4.5 knot  N/A                              16   compass
                    speed                                                      bird
                    Shooting      45.16°      N/A                Number of     12   acoustic  N/A
                    azimuth                                      acoustic units per bird
                                                                 streamer      8   CMX
                    Distance between 400 m    N/A
                    sail lines                                   Number of     16 (every   N/A
                                                                 steering devices  500 m)
                    Number of sail  172       N/A
                                                                 per streamer
                    lines
                                                                 Number of rGPS  2   paravanes  N/A
                    Number of total  2752     N/A
                                                                 pods          6   source
                    CMP lines
                                                                               strings
                    Run-in        4000 m      N/A                              8   tail buoys
                    Run-out       4000 m      N/A       Recording Record length  10,000 ms  N/A
                    Bin size      6.25 m   25 m  N/A             Sample rate   2 ms        N/A
                    Optimum fold  80          N/A                Total number of  192,424  N/A
                                                                 shot points
           Geodesy  Ellipsoid     WGS84       N/A
                                                                 Data format   SegD rev01  N/A
                    Semi major axis  6,378,137.0000  N/A
                                                                 Trace summing  N/A        N/A
                    Inverse flattening 298.2572235630  N/A
                                                        Source   Number of     2           N/A
                    Eccentricity  0.081819190843  N/A            source arrays
                    Projection    UTM         N/A                Number of     3 per source  N/A
                                                                 strings
                    Scale factor  0.999600000000  N/A
                                                                                    3
                                                                 Total volume  3200 in per  N/A
                    Central meridian  063°00 0.0000 00  N/A
                                      0
                                                                               array
                    False easting  500,000.0000  N/A
                                                                 Source        50 m (25 m flip-  10%
                    False northing  10,000,000.0000  N/A         separation    flop)
                    UTM zone      41S         N/A                String        8m           10%
                                                                 separation
           Layout   Type of       Solid       N/A
                    streamers                                    Source        16 m   8m    10%
                                                                 dimension
                    Number of     8   8000 m  N/A
                    streamers                                    Source depth  6 m          0.5 m
                    Streamer      100 m       N/A                P-P pressure  112.5 bar-m   5%
                    separation
                                                                 PBR ratio     28.6         5%
                    Number of     640 per     N/A
                    channels      streamer                       Air pressure  2000 psi     10%
                                                                 Gun timing    N/A          1ms
                    Group interval  12.5 m    N/A
                                               Continued
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