Page 543 - Biosystems Engineering

Index 515

Hydrologic Engineering Center (HEC) integration theorem, 39
model, 188 interception, 94
hydrologic models, 189–190 interfacing, 184–185. See also graphical
hydrologic response units user interface
(HRUs), 173 interference, 31
Hydrologic Simulation Program- International Organization for
Fortran (HSPF), 171, 177–178. See Standardization (ISO), 259
also WinHSPF Internet GIS, 191
Hydrologic Unit Water Quality Model interrill erosion, 114
(HU/WQ), 184 ion-exchange, 302–303
hydrological cycle, 92–97, 93f. See also iron, 476–478
Gridded Surface Subsurface irrigation
Hydrologic Analysis crop cooling, 201–202
components, 93 drop tubes, 204
condensation, 94 efficiency, 202
ET, 94 effluent disposal and, 202
evaporation in, 93–94 frost protection and, 201
exfiltration, 94 management, 470
groundwater, 95 need for, 200–202
interception, 94 salinization, minimizing and, 201
land phase, 173, 174f sprinklers, 204, 204f, 205f
MIKE SHE and, 179–180 systems, 202–206
percolation, 94–95 center-pivot sprinkler, 204, 204f,
precipitation, 94, 96–97 205f
processes, 93 drip emitter and, 206
routing phase, 173, 174f drop, 205–206
runoff, 95 furrow, 203
snow melt, 95–96, 95f sprinkler, 204–205
sun in, 92–93 subsurface, 206, 206f
transpiration, 94 surface, 203–204, 203f
hydrolysis, 379 water
hydroxyacetaldehyde, 237 application efficiencies and,
hydroxytyrosol, 398 205–206
HYDRUS-1D code, 145 excess, 210
filtration and, 206
quality, 195
I I saline, 210–211
ILM. See immobilized liquid ISO. See International Organization for
membrane Standardization
immobilized liquid membrane isohyetal method, 98, 99, 99f
(ILM), 306
Impervious Land Segment Module
(IMPLND), 178 K K
IMPLND. See Impervious Land Kelly filter, 293. See also filtration
Segment Module Kersten function, 138
infiltration, 104–107, 105f. See also Kinematic Erosion Model (KINEROS),
filtration 171, 188, 189f
capacity, 94, 105 KINEROS. See Kinematic Erosion
cumulative, 105 Model
excess runoff, 108 KINEROS-2, 178–179
models, 106–107 Kohonen learning rules, 6
rate, 105, 106 Kostiakov model, 106
runoff and, 108 Kraft pulping experiments, 363
input-output model, 59
insect hormones, 500–501
insecticides, natural, 501. See also L L
bioinsecticides land
integrated pest management, 499. forming, 208
See also pesticides use, 112–113, 470