Page 539 - Biosystems Engineering
P. 539

Index    511

               Environmental Protection Agency   evaporation, 93–94, 197
                   (EPA), 350–351              actual, 94
               ENWATBAL. See ENergy and WATer   bioseparation, 296–297
                   BALance                     Dalton’s law and computing, 102
               EPA. See eicosapentaenoic acid;   energy and, 93–94
                   Environmental Protection Agency  energy balance method for
               EPIC. See Erosion Productivity Impact   estimating, 101–102
                   Calculator                  evaporator performance and, 296
               equation of motion, 40          latent heat flux and, 102
               erosion. See also Kinematic Erosion   pan, 103
                   Model; rainfall-runoff erosivity   potential, 94, 103
                   factor                      rainfall measurement and,
                 channel, 114                     99–100
                 control, 119                  water and, 93–94, 100
                 gully, 114                  evapotranspiration (ET), 94, 99–100,
                 hydraulic, 111                  103–104, 197
                 interrill, 114                estimating, 104, 104t
                 rainsplash, 111               potential, 103
                 rill, 113–114                 reference crop, 104
                 soil, 110–117                 soil moisture and, 177
                   factors affecting, 112–113  exfiltration, 94. See also filtration
                   surface drainage and, 209  exhaust gas temperature. See also
                   types of, 113–117             temperature
               Erosion Productivity Impact     biodiesel, 265–266, 265f
                   Calculator (EPIC), 108      brake power and, 277–278, 277f
               error function, 11–12           ethanol fumigation and, 277–278,
               Escheria coli, 310                 277f
               EST. See expressed sequence tag  expressed sequence tag (EST), 13
               ET. See evapotranspiration    extractives, 215, 217
               ETFE. See empirical, nonparametric,   extrusion, 327–330, 330f
                   transfer function estimate
               ethanol, 347–348
                 as alternative fuel, 266–278      F F
                 cellulose material, 268     FAO. See Food and Agriculture
                 corn, 348                       Organization
                 cost, 269                   farming machinery
                 emissions of, in engines, 253–278  nonlinear optimization example,
                 fumigation, 269–270              75–88
                   brake power and, 273–278, 273f  control objective, 77–78
                   BSDFC and, 273                experimental setup, 86
                   emissions and, 274–276, 274f, 275f  motivation for, 76
                   exhaust gas temperature and,   MPC, nonlinear and, 83–86
                      277–278, 277f              results, 86–88, 87f
                   smoke number and, 276–277, 276f  system description for,
                 hydrocarbon gases, 268–271         77, 77f
                 molasses, 267                   system modeling, 78–83
                 performance of, in engines,   operator comfort in, 76, 86–87
                    253–278                  fast Fourier transform (FFT), 149
                 production of, 267–271, 348  fats, 367. See also saturated fatty acids;
                 properties, 267t                unsaturated fatty acids
                 starch, 267–268               deterioration, 379–380
                 sugar cane, 267               hydrolysis, 379
                 sulfite waste liquor, paper   oxidation stability of, measuring,
                    manufacturing and, 268        387
                 tapioca material, 268         polymerization, 380
                 wood, 268                     rancidity, 379
               ethylene, 268                   reversion, 380
               European Food Safety Authority,   fatty acids, 388, 389. See also saturated
                   312–313                       fatty acids; unsaturated fatty acids
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