Page 305 - Calculus Demystified
P. 305

Solutions to Exercises
                     292
                                                                        !    " 3
                                                            3     4       e x       e 81  e 81
                                                                            4
                                                               3 x
                                        (d)  Signed Area =    x e  dx =          =     −     = 0.
                                                           −3              4         4    4
                                                                              −3

                                                      1                              1
                                                                                           2
                                                            2
                                                                        2
                                  9.    (a)  Area =    [−3x + 10]−[2x − 4] dx =        −5x + 14 dx
                                                     −1                             −1
                                                                  1
                                                         3
                                                     −5x                −5            5          74
                                                 =         + 14x    =       + 14 −      − 14 =     .
                                                       3         −1      3            3          3
                                                      1              x 3  x 4
                                                                               1
                                                             3
                                                        2
                                        (b)  Area =    x − x dx =       −
                                                     0                3    4  0

                                                     1    1      0   0     1
                                                 =     −     −     −    =    .
                                                     3    4      3   4     12
                                                      1                       x 3
                                                                                            1
                                                           2
                                        (c)  Area =    [−x + 3]− 2xdx = −        + 3x − x 2
                                                     −3                       3            −3

                                                       1           2       −27                  2
                                                 = − + 3 · 1 − 1     − −       + 3 · (−3) − (−3)
                                                       3                    3
                                                    32
                                                 =    .
                                                    3
                                                      e              x 2
                                                                                      e
                                        (d)  Area =    x − ln xdx =     −[x ln x − x]
                                                     1                2               1
                                                       2                  2                 2
                                                     e                   1                 e − 3
                                                 =      −[e · 1 − e] −     −[1 · 0 − 1] =        .
                                                      2                  2                   2
                                                      π/4               x 2
                                                                                   π/4
                                        (e)  Area =      x − sin xdx =     + cos x
                                                     0                   2         0
                                                           √                       √
                                                     π 2     2      0         π 2    2
                                                 =       +      −     + 1 =      +     − 1.
                                                      32    2       2         32    2
                                                                             3

                                                      3                  x 2
                                                                     x
                                                        x
                                        (f)  Area =    e − xdx = e −
                                                     0                   2  0

                                                      3   9       0   0     3   11
                                                 = e −       − e −       = e −    .
                                                          2           2          2
                                                                              1

                                                      1             x 2  x 3      1    1      0   0
                                                            2
                                 10.    (a)  Area =    x − x dx =      −      =     −     −     −
                                                     0               2    3  0    2    3      2   3
                                                    1
                                                 = .
                                                    6
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