Page 170 - Chemical Process Equipment - Selection and Design
P. 170

Eccentric  Drlve



                                                    Hydraulic  Fluid


                                                                                                 - Discharge pressure  (DP)


















                                                                               COOLING  WATER
                                                                                 OUTLET 7
                                                                                                    CORED PASSAGE
                                                                                                    INTO  PRECOOLING
                                                                                                    ANNULAR  SPACE
                                    SEALINO  LlOUlD
                                     I
                                                                                                        PRECOOLING
                                                                                                        OF LEAKAGE







                                                                         ANNULAR
                                                                         COOLING
                                                                         AREA
                                                                         AROUND
                                                                         PACKING -
                             BOTTOMING  RING   PACKING

                                        (a)                               (b)

                                                                               COOLING  WATER
                                                                                  INLET


                                                                                                         ELEMENTS

                                                                                                         ATMOSPHERIC
                                                     &TYOSPHERIC                                            SIDE



                       -     i      -             -&-                           Kc  SHAFT       -___-

                                                                                             LSEALING
                                                                                                     FACE
                                           (C)                                              (d)
                   Figure 7.W.  Types of  seals for  pump  shafts.  (a)  Packed  stuffing  box;  the  sealing liquid  may  be  from  the  pump  discharge or  from  an
                   independent source. (b) Water cooled stuffing box. (c) Internal assembly mechanical seal; the rotating and fixed surfaces are held together by
                   the pressure of  the pump liquid which also serves as lubricant; a slight leakage occurs. (d) Double mechanical seal with independent sealing
                   liquid for handling toxic or inflammable liquids.

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