Page 121 - Chemical process engineering design and economics
P. 121

Process Circuit Analysis                                        1 05

            Table  3.2.2  Revised  Summary  of  Equations  for  Calculating  Cooling-
            Tower Air Flow Rate _____________________________

            Subscripts: H 2O = 1 , Air = 2

            Mole Balances

            y u  m, + m 3' = y 2jl  m 2 + nu                           (3.2.22)
            yi,2  rn, = y 2-2  m 2                                     (3.2.23)

            yu+yi,2=l                                                  (3.2.24)
            Yy  +  72,2  =  1                                           (3.2.25)
            Energy Balance

            h, m, + h 3 m 3' = h 2 m 2 + h4 nx,                         (3.2.26)

            Transport Relation
                                    (  h'^  1
            f(t lw', y 1W; Ah vw) = yiw -  yi.i =1 —— I —— (ti' - t lw') (1 -  y, w)  (3.2.27)
                                    I  k' )  Ah vw

            Equilibrium Relations

            y v  =0.9p 2?ls /P'                                        (3.2.28)

            yiw = Piw/P'                                               (3.2.29)
            Thermodynamic Properties
            Piw = flW)  —  steam tables                                (3.2.30)

            Ahvw  =  flt| W')  —  steam tables                         (3.1.31)

                                    s
              P2,is   Ah vw  (  1  1 !
              p, w    R'     T 2  T 1W  )
            T 2 = t 2 + 460.0                                          (3.2.33)

            Tiw = W  +460.0                                            (3.2.34)








         Copyright © 2003 by Taylor & Francis Group LLC
   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126