Page 39 - Circuit Analysis II with MATLAB Applications
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Response of Parallel GLC Circuits with AC Excitation




                                              i R      i L     i C

                                          vt             `
                                    i S          50 :     10 H    1640 F
                                                                    e


                                       i =  20sin    6400t +  90q u t   A

                                                               0
                                       S
                                       Figure 1.17. Circuit for Example 1.6
        Solution:

        This is the same circuit as the previous example where the DC source has been replaced by an AC
        source. The total response will consist of the natural response v t    which we already know from the
                                                                   n
        previous example, and the forced response v t    which is the AC steady-state response, will be found
                                                  f
        by phasor analysis.

             t
        The  -domain to jZ -domain transformation yields
                            i t   =  20sin     6400t + 90q =  20cos 6400t œ  I =  20 0q
                                                                             ‘

                             s
                       Y
        The admittance   is
                                                                2     – 1
                                  §
                                                             1 ·
                                         1 ·
                                                                               1 ·
                                                   2
                         Y =  G +  j ZC –  ------- =  G +  §  ZC –  ------- ‘ tan  §  ZC –  ------- e G
                                  ©      ZL ¹         ©     ZL ¹        ©     ZL ¹
        where
                                                  1
                                                                 1
                             1
                                                                                   1
                                                                         1
                                 1
                        G =  --- =  ------ ZC =,  6400 u  --------- =  10 and ------- =  ------------------------ =  ---------------
                            R    50              640            ZL    6400 u  10  64000
        and thus
                                                 2
                              1
                                                                       1
                                            1
                                                                         ·
                                                                 1 · §
                                                ·
                       Y =   §  ------  ·  2  +  §  10 –  --------------- ‘ tan – 1  §  10 –  --------------- e  ------ =  10 89.72q
                                                                               ‘
                             ©  50 ¹  ©   64000 ¹        ©    64000 ¹ ©  50 ¹
        Now, we find the phasor voltage   as
                                       V
                                           I      20 0q
                                                    ‘
                                      V =  --- =  --------------------------- =  2 – 89.72q
                                                               ‘
                                           Y    10 89.72q
                                                  ‘
                          t
        and jZ -domain to  -domain transformation yields
                                V =  2 – 89.72q œ  v t   =  2cos    6400t –  89.72q
                                      ‘
                                                   f
        The total solution is
                      vt   =  v t   +  v t   =  ke – 6.4t cos     4.8t +  M +  2cos    6400t –  89.72q    (1.76)

                                    f
                              n
        1-27                                                 Circuit Analysis II with MATLAB Applications
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