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0593_C11_fm  Page 405  Monday, May 6, 2002  2:59 PM





                       Generalized Dynamics: Kinematics and Kinetics                               405



                                                                                          n     θ




                                                            n          θ
                                                             y                           n
                                                                               = 0.5 m     r
                                                                   n
                                                                    x
                       FIGURE P11.5.1                                    F          P(2 kg)
                       A simple pendulum subjected to a
                       horizontal force.                                              | F |   = 5N

                       P11.5.2: Repeat Problem P11.5.1 for a force F given as follows:

                          a. F = 4n  N
                                  y
                          b. F = 3n  + 4n  N
                                  x     y
                          c. F = 5n  N
                                  r
                          d. F = 5n  N
                                  θ
                       P11.5.3: A double-rod pendulum consists of two identical pin-connected rods each having
                       mass m and length   as depicted in Figure P11.5.3. Let there be a particle P with mass M
                       at the end of the lower rod.  Assuming the pin connections are frictionless,  find the
                       generalized active forces for the orientation angles θ  and θ  shown in Figure P11.5.3.
                                                                     1      2



                           θ
                            1
                                                                        β
                                                                         1


                                       θ
                                     2
                                                                                     β
                                                                                      2
                                                  P(M)                                         P(M)

                       FIGURE P11.5.3                            FIGURE P11.5.4
                       A double-rod pendulum with a concentrated  A double-rod pendulum with a concentrated end
                       end mass.                                 mass and relative orientation angles.

                       P11.5.4: Repeat Problem P11.5.3 for the “relative” orientation angles β  and β  shown in
                                                                                            2
                                                                                      1
                       Figure P11.5.4.
                       P11.5.5: See Problem P11.5.3. A triple-rod pendulum consists of three pin-connected rods
                       each having mass m and length   as depicted in Figure P11.5.5. Let there be a particle P
                       with mass M at the end of the lower rod. Assuming the pin connections are frictionless,
                       find the generalized active forces for the orientation angles θ , θ , and θ  shown in Figure
                                                                                      3
                                                                             1
                                                                               2
                       P11.5.3.
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