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270   Electric Drives and Electromechanical Systems


             PLCs. As discussed earlier, the range of facilities provided for analogue data manipula-
             tion, continuous process control, and data communication in advanced PLCs ensures
             that they are capable of solving complex and sophisticated control problems.

             10.5 Summary

             In this chapter we have considered the approaches to the control and controllers that
             should give designers an appreciation of the power which is available in modern sys-
             tems. Irrespective of the controller and the drive, the overall performance of a system is
             as only as good as the weakest link in the chain. Designers therefore must have a clear
             understanding of the performance specification prior to entering the design and
             development process. In certain aspects, the controller is the key element, because it
             provides a direct interface with the user; topics such as user interfaces have not been
             considered here, but they do need to be reviewed as part of any design process. The
             selection of a controller, its programming, and its interface to the system should be
             undertaken with care.
                However, we have only considered standalone items, the next chapter considers the
             challenges of networking drives and controllers, together with the threats to networked
             control systems.


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