Page 91 - Illustrated Pocket Dictionary of Chromatography
P. 91

FRIT    87

                             Fluorophenyl bonded phases
                                                          F     F
                                                  R'
                 R'
       Surface  Si  O  Si  CH 2 CH 2 (CF 2 ) 7 CF 3  Surface  Si  O  Si  (CH 2 ) n  F
                 R                                R
                                                          F     F
                                              n = 0-3
        Heptadecafluorodecyl bonded phase
                                              Perfluorophenyl bonded phase

        fluorophore A functional group that will fluoresce when the
        proper wavelength radiation is used to excite it.

        Fresnel refractive index detector The Fresnel RI detector uses
        a prism gasket that creates two separate cells and a plate. The inci-
        dent beam is split and sent through the two cells, one of which con-
        tains the static reference solution (often the mobile phase). The other
        goes through the flowing mobile-phase cell. The signals are subtracted
        from one another, and the result is recorded as the detector output.
        This type of RI is the most sensitive, but separate prisms must be used
        in order to cover the entire RI range (i.e., changed).

        frit  A porous component often constructed from stainless steel or
        titanium that is placed at the top and bottom of packed columns and
        holds the packing bed in place. Frits are also used in in-line filters.




















        Frits are porous membranes typically constructed from stainless steel or titanium.
        They are available in a wide range of diameters, thicknesses, and porosities.
        Column frits are used to keep the packing bed in place. Frits are used in in-line
        filters to trap particulates.
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