Page 141 - Industrial Power Engineering and Applications Handbook
P. 141

Static controls and braking of  motors  6/121

                                                Output voltage with             ?atio of d.c.to a.c
                        Voltage and current       firing angle a   Cunent on 1   a.c   altage
                           wave forms         V&  = -                     'urrent
                                                  42.n
                            fora=O
               d.c. output -:yL~y             x  v,,  sin E cos a@        peak=b   wa=0
                voltage             a.c voltage
                                    ripples
                 vdc(h)
                                    d.c. output
                                    voltage after
                       )'I,   I'   ,I$   smoothing
                        I  '   ,I   \\   i                                  bc         0.9
                       F          u
                waveform  I   a
                       a   b-1    I
                           - 2d2 c
                 Current output waveform. Each
                 phase conducting for 2d2 = 180"
               j,c. output voltage







                                    Input voltage   3e cos a
                   I  1   vb   V,  I   waveform.                                       1.17
                   I  I
                   I
                   I
                   h
                            2x13
                Current output waveform each
                phase conducting for 21d3 = 120







                                                               Idc  -
                                                 3   5  cos a                         1.35
                                                                6









         (4)   IC - d.c.  output with minimal ripples
         (5)  The six secondaly phases are obtained by shorting the centre points of each of the three-phase windings of a 36 transformer secondary.
         (6)   For use of L and C refer to Figure 6.34.
        Figure 6.24(a)  A few configurations of controlled rectifier units (for uncontrolled rectifier units the thyristors (SCRs) are replaced
        with diodes)
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