Page 164 - Industrial Power Engineering and Applications Handbook
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6/144  Industrial  Power Engineering and Applications  Handbook

                                                                      Set
                                                                     position  Tensiometer






















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                                                                         Tensioi





                                                              pits
                    roll-I   roll-2   roll
           1                                                        ’-
                                       V
                                   Uncoiler section                              Process section
                                                   @ E - Encoder              (Fixed speed and tension)


             dipping  are  synchronized  so  that  the  welding   20  It then passes through a pair of guide rollers, pinch
             operation  takes  the  same  time  as  the  degreasing,   rollers  no. 5, a shear, an edge guide unit (to align
             heating and hot dipping.                       the width of the sheet) and a final alignment pinch
          16  Bridle no. 3, driven by motors MI2 and MI3, is the   roll no. 6 as shown.
             process  section master  controller and controls the   21  The recoiler is driven by motor MI-, that adjusts its
             speed and travel of the sheet in the process section.   speed and tension as calculated for the whole process
                                                            line. It is this drive and the bridles that maintain the
         Coiler or the finishing section                    required tension throughout the process and make
         This section is almost the same as the uncoiler section.   the pay-off reel drives operate as regenerative units.
          17  The hot galvanized sheet is cooled by  blowers and
             fed  to  an  exit  accumulator  driven  by  motor  MI4,   Note
             similar to the entry accumulator, via a deflector roll   We  have considered all  drives as a.c. although d.c.  drives are
             to adjust its position.                      also in use. Earlier only d.c.  drives were used.
          18  Before the finished sheet is finally cut into lengths   IGBT inverters (the latest in the field of semiconductor devices)
             as required or rolled into recoilers its exit speed and   have been considered.
                                                          All activities can be monitored  through a control desk.
             tension is monitored and controlled again by bridle   All controls and precise adjustments are carried out by a PLC.
             no. 4, driven by motors MI5 and MI6
          19  The sheet may also be inspected for the quality of   6.16.5  Other applications
             welding and checked for pin-holes by  a weld-hole
             detector before it is finally cut into lengths or wound   In view of the low maintenance cost and high reliability
             onto rolls.                                of  solid-state  devices,  combined  with  precision  and
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