Page 206 - Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics
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P1: IWV
                           CB908/Date
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                        6.3 UNSTRUCTURED MESHES
                        Further Simplification                                      May 25, 2005  11:10 185
                        Grouping terms in   P and   E,k together, we can write Equation 6.94 as

                                    NK                      NK
                              V
                           ρ P    +    (C ck f ck + d ck )   P =  {d ck − (1 − f ck )C ck }   E,k
                               t
                                    k=1                     k=1
                                                                                  NK
                                                                         V
                                                                              o
                                                            + S  V + ρ P o    +       D k . (6.96)
                                                                              P
                                                                          t
                                                                                  k=1
                        It is possible to simplify this equation further. Thus, let coefficient of   Ek be AE k .
                        Then,
                                                AE k = d ck − (1 − f ck )C ck .            (6.97)
                        Now, for   = 1 (i.e., the mass conservation equation), Equation 6.76 gives

                                                               NK
                                                         V
                                               
      o
                                               ρ P − ρ      +     C ck = 0,                (6.98)
                                                     P
                                                         t
                                                               k=1
                        or
                                                                  NK
                                                   V      o   V
                                               ρ P    = ρ P     −     C ck .               (6.99)
                                                   t         t
                                                                  k=1
                           Now, let AP be the multiplier of   P in Equation 6.96. Then using Equations
                        6.97 and 6.99, it follows that 5

                                                         NK
                                                   V
                                          AP = ρ P    +     {d ck + f ck C ck }           (6.100)
                                                    t
                                                         k=1
                                                         NK
                                                   V
                                             = ρ o    +     {d ck − (1 − f ck )C ck }     (6.101)
                                                 P
                                                    t
                                                         k=1
                                                         NK
                                                   V
                                                 o
                                             = ρ      +      AE k .                       (6.102)
                                                 P
                                                    t
                                                         k=1
                        Thus, Equation 6.96 can be compactly written as
                                                                                NK
                                             NK                        V

                                                                                     l
                                                                            o
                                  AP   l+1  =    AE k   l+1  + S  V + ρ o    +      D .   (6.103)
                                       P              Ek             P   t  P        k
                                             k=1                                k=1
                        5  Note the similarity of Equation 6.102 with Equation 6.37 derived for curvilinear grids.
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