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656 Chapter 23 Machining Processes: Turning and Hole Making
' The parts to be machined may have been produced by casting, forging, extrusion,
or powder metallurgy. The closer the blank to be machined to the final shape
desired (near-net shape), the fewer the number and extent of the subsequent
machining processes required.
KEY TERMS
Automatic bar machine Drill press Knurling Relief angle
Back rake angle Dry machining Lathes Roughing cuts
Bed Engine lathe Lead screw Screw threads
Boring Face plate Mandrel Side rake angle
Boring mill Facing Material-removal rate Tailstock
Carriage Feed force Nose radius Tapping
Chip management Feed rod Parting Threading
Chuck Finishing cuts Power chuck Trepanning
Collet Form tools Rake angle Turning
Cutting-edge angle Gun drilling Reamer Turret lathe
Drilling Headstock Reaming Twist drill
Drill life Hole making Reconditioning
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Arnone, M., High Performance Machining, Hanser, 1998. Machining Data Handbook, 3rd ed., 2 vols. Machinability
ASM Handbook, Vol. 16: Machining, ASM International, Data Center, 1980.
1989. Nachtman, E.S., and Kalpakjian, S., Lubricants and
Boothroyd, G., and Knight, WA., Fundamentals of Lubrication in Metalworking Operations, Marcel
Machining and Machine Tools, 3rd ed., Marcel Dekker, 1985.
Dekker, 2005. Sluhan, C. (ed.), Cutting and Grinding Fluids: Selection and
Brown, ]., Advanced Machining Technology Handbook, Application, Society of Manufacturing Engineers,
McGraw-Hill, 1998. 1992.
Byers, ].P. (ed.), Metalworking Fluids, Marcel Dekker, 1994. Stephenson, D.A., and Agapiou, ].S., Metal Cutting Theory
Handbook of High-Speed Machining Technology, Chapman and Practice, 2nd ed., CRC Press, 2006.
and Hall, 1985. Stout, KJ., Davis, E.]., and Sullivan, P.]., Atlas of Machined
Hoffman, E.G., jigs and Fixture Design, 5th ed., Industrial Surfaces, Chapman and Hall, 1990.
Press, 2003. Tool and Manufacturing Engineering Handbook, 4th ed.,
]oshi, P.H., Machine Tools Handbook, McGraw-Hill, 2008. Vol. 1: Machining. Society of Manufacturing Engineers,
Krar, S.F., and Check, A.F., Technology of Machine Tools, 1983.
6th ed., Glencoe Macmillan/McGraw-Hill, 2009. Walsh, R.A., McGraw-Hill Machining and Metalworking
Lopez, L.N., and Lamikiz, A. (eds.), Machine Tools for High Handbook, 3rd ed., McGraw-Hill, 2006.
Performance Machining, Springer, 2009. Week, M., Handbook of Machine Tools, 4 vols. Wiley, 1984.
Machinery’s Handbook, Industrial Press, revised periodically.
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23.I. Describe the types of machining operations that can 23.4. Explain why operations such as boring on a lathe and
be performed on a lathe. tapping are difficult.
23.2. Describe the operations that can be performed on a 23.5. Why are turret lathes typically equipped with more
drill press. than one turret?
23.3. Why were power chucks developed?

