Page 475 - 04. Subyek Engineering Materials - Manufacturing, Engineering and Technology SI 6th Edition - Serope Kalpakjian, Stephen Schmid (2009)
P. 475

TABLE l1.3
                Mechanical Properties of Selected PM Materials
                                                         Ultimate
                                                          tensile     Yield      Elastic                Elongation
                                    MPIF                 strength    strength   modulus                 in 25 mm
               Designation          type     Condition    (MPa)       (MPa)      (GPa)      Hardness       (%)
               Ferrous                                                             70
                 FC-0208             N          AS         225        205          70       45 HRB        <0.5
                                               HT          295         -          110       95 HRB        <0.5
                                     R          AS         415         330        110       70 HRB          1
                                               HT          550         -          130       35 HRC        <0.5
                                      S         AS         550        395         130       80 HRB         1.5
                                               HT          690        655         145       40 HRC        <0.5
                 FN-0405              S         AS         425        240         145       72 HRB         4.5
                                               HT          1060        880        160       39 HRC          1
                                     T          AS         510        295         160       80 HRB          6
                                               HT          1240       1060                  44 HRC         1.5
               Aluminum
                                                                                   -
                 601 AB, pressed bar            AS         110         48          -        60 HRH          6
                                               HT          252        241                   75 HRH          2
               Brass
                 CZP-0220            T          -          165         76          -        55 HRH         13
                                                                                   -
                                     U          -          193         89          -        68 HRH         19
                                     W          -          221         103                  75 HRH         23
               Titanium
                Ti-6Al-4V                      HIP         917        827          -          -            13
               Superalloys
                Stellite 19                     -          1035        -          -         49 HRC         <1
               MPIF = Metal Powder Industries Federation, AS = as sintered, HT 1 heat treated, HIP = hot isostatically pressed.





               TABLE I1.4

                Comparison of Mechanical Properties of Some Wrought and Equivalent PM
                Metals (as Sintered)
                                                 Relative    UTS      Elongation in 5 0 mm
               Metal                Condition   density (%)  (MPa)           (%)
               Aluminum
                2014-T6           Wrought (W)      100       480
                                  PM               94        330
                6061-T6           W                100       310
                                  PM               94        250
               Copper, OFHC       W, annealed      100       235
                                  PM               89        160
               Brass, 260         W annealed       100       300
                                  PM               89        255
               Steel, 1025        W, hot rolled    100       590
                                  PM               84        235
               Stainless steel, 303  W, annealed   100       620
                                  PM               82        360
              Note: The density and strength of PM materials greatly increase with further processing,
               such as forging, isostatic pressing, and heat treatments.

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