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208   5 Near Field
                                        (a)
                                            40
                                                 = 0 mW
                                               P i
                                            30          3,000 nm
                                          CNR (dB)  20               400
                                            10
                                                                         300
                                             0
                                              1   2    3   4   5    6   7    8   9
                                                        Laser power Pw (mW)
                                        (b)
                                            50
                                               P  = 3.5 mW
                                            40  i        3,000 nm
                                          CNR (dB)  30             400
                                            20
                                            10                            300
                                                                               200
                                             0
                                              1   2    3   4    5   6    7   8    9
                                                        Laser power Pw (mW)
                            Fig. 5.53. Effect of initialization on CNR for super-RENS readout (P r =4 mW),
                            with write power P w as parameter


                            Write power dependence

                            To determine the amorphous level of the recordinglayer, we measured write
                            power dependence of signal amplitude V pp /V i and the CNR for the initialized
                            medium. Here, V pp = V 1 − V 2 ,and V i is the as-depo level. They were mea-
                            sured for two conditions, immediately after writing(observed at P r =1 mW)
                            and at super-RENS readout (observed at P r = 4 mW). We compared the
                            two signals and estimated the phase level (signal) and the noise level of the
                            medium.
                               Figure 5.54 shows the relationship between CNR, V pp /V i , and write power
                            P w at the read power of P r = 1mW. Figure 5.55 shows the relationship be-
                            tween CNR, V pp /V i , and write power P w at P r = 4mW mark length is a para-
                            meter. Figure 5.54 shows that a dip appears for every mark length. This phe-
                            nomenon occurs because reflectivity decreases as the half amorphous process
                            for middle P w , but it increases as the Agcluster process for high P w . Then
                            the CNR becomes constant for high P w . This suggests that the noise level
                            increases for high P w because the reflectivity (signal level) was found to in-
                            crease with the completely amorphous process as P w increases, as shown in
                            the lower figure. We also found that the signal remains constant between 5.5
                            and 7.5 mW for a longmark at P r = 1 mW. This suggests that some changes
                            occurred in the mask layer between 5.5 and 7.5 mW.
                               In the case of the super-RENS readout (P r = 4 mW), we found that every
                            dip disappars as shown in the upper figure of Fig. 5.55. Moreover, we found
                            that the the signal increases as P w increases due to the completely amorphous
                            process, as shown in the lower figure. We confirm that the constant signal level
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