Page 241 - Modern Control Systems
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Skills  Check                                                       215

                                    "1  5/'
                          c  ¢(/,0)  =
                                    .1  1 .
                                            2
                                    "l  5/  / ~
                          d.  #(/,0)  =  0  1  t
                                     0  0   1  _
                        8.  For the initial conditions x t (0)  =  .*2(0)  =  1, the response x(t)  for the zero-input response is:
                          a.  x {(t)  =  (1  +  t),x 2(t)  = lfor/  >  0
                          b.  x x(t)  =  (5  +  t),x 2(t)  =  /for/  >  0
                          c.  jci(f)  =  (5/  +  1),JC 2(/)  =  1 for/  >  0
                          d.  x x(t)  = x 2(t)  = for/  >  0
                                         l
                        9.  A single-input, single-output  system has the state variable  representation
                                                       0   1
                                                              x  +
                                                     _ -5  -10
                                                 y  =  [0  I0]x
                          The transfer  function  of the system T(s)  = Y(s)/U(s)  is
                            TV  ^      "  5 0
                                  5 +  5s 2  + 50s
                                   3
                          a.  T{s)  =  -50
                                   2
                                  s +  10^ +  5
                          b.  T(s)  =  -5
                                  s  +  5
                          c  T(s)  =  -50
                          d.  T(s)  =
                                  s 2  +  55  +  5
                       10.  The differential  equation model for two first-order  systems  in series is
                                                x(t)  + 4x{t)  + 3x(t)  =  u(t),
                          where u(t)  is the input  of the first system and x(t)  is the output  of the second system.
                          The response x(t)  of the system to a unit impulse «(/) is:
                                        2
                          a.  x(t)  = e~' -  2e~ '
                          b.  x(t)  = -e~

                             ,  X  l  -t  l  ,-3/
                          c.  x(t)  = 2  '  - —e
                                  —e
                                       2
                                        3
                          d.  x(t)  = e~' -  e~ '
                       11.  A first-order  dynamic system is represented  by the differential  equation
                                                   Sx(t)  + x(t)  =  u(t).
                          The corresponding transfer  function  and state-space representation are
                                                  x  = -0.2*  +  0.5«
                            rfc^ —         and
                            G{S)
                                   1  +  55          y  = OAx
                          b.   G W  10     and    x  =  -0.2JC  +  u
                                =  1  +  5s          y  =  x
                                                 x  —  — 5x  + u
                            CI  c\        and
                            C{S)
                                "'5  +  5           y  =  x
                          d.  None  of the above
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