Page 392 - Offshore Electrical Engineering Manual
P. 392

Motor Commissioning Tests  379




                   Table 7.5.4  Recommended Minimum Values of PI
                   (a) Minimum Insulation Resistance for the Entire Winding at 40°C
                   Motor rated voltage (V)      11,000     6600    3300      440
                   Minimum insulation resistance (MΩ)  12  7.6     4.5       1.5

                   (b) Minimum PI Values
                   Motor insulation class       A          B       F
                   PI                           1.5        2.0     2.0

                   PI, polarisation index.
                   For details of guard circuits see Thorn EMI’s: A Simple Guide to Insulation and Continuity
                   Testing, 1984.

































                  FIGURE 7.5.1
                  Polarisation index curve for motor windings.


                     Therefore,  to  some  extent,  acceptance  will  depend  on the  individual  circum-
                  stances, such as motor size, number of poles, motor operating environment and fre-
                  quency of operation.
                     Typical resistance/time characteristics are shown in Figs 7.5.1 and 7.5.2, which
                  illustrate the behaviour of insulation under different conditions and show the sig-
                  nificance of PIs. It must be stressed that the PI depends on a number of contributory
                  factors, such as the winding condition, the insulation class and the type of machine.
   387   388   389   390   391   392   393   394   395   396   397