Page 342 - Plastics Engineering
P. 342

Processing of Plastics                                          325

                                        I

                                      Force, F            Annular element
                                        I               /of  fluid













                           Fig. 4.63  Analysis of compression moulding

                             12q  dH
                             -.-=--      2dP                            (4.44)
                              H3 dt      r dr
          This simple differential equation is separable and so each side may be solved
          in turn.
                                2 dP
          Let                   --  - -A  where A = f(H)
                                r dr
                                P         r
          so                    jdp = 4 Jrdr
                                0        R
                                       A
          or                       P = -(r2 - R~)
                                       4
          Now the force on the element is 2rcrdr(P) so the total  force, F, is given by
          integrating across the platen surface.

                                                        RAR4
                          F = ]2nr (a)  (r2 - R2)dr = --
                                                          8
                              0
          This may be rearranged to give





          where V = xR2H
          Substituting for A in (4.44)

                                             12qdH
                                    8rcFH2
                                 ---       - --
                                      V2     H3  dt
   337   338   339   340   341   342   343   344   345   346   347