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                                                            Power electronic control in electrical systems 183

                                       Table 6.2 Maximum amplitudes of harmonic currents
                                       in TCR a
                                       Harmonic order                Percentage

                                        1                             100.00
                                        3                            (13:78) b
                                        5                               5.05
                                        7                               2.59
                                        9                              (1.57)
                                       11                               1.05
                                       13                               0.75
                                       15                              (0.57)
                                       17                               0.44
                                       19                               0.35
                                       21                              (0.29)
                                       23                               0.24
                                       25                               0.20
                                       27                              (0.17)
                                       29                               0.15
                                       31                               0.13
                                       33                              (0.12)
                                       35                               0.10
                                       37                               0.09
                                       a
                                        Values are expressed as a percentage of the amplitude
                                       of the fundamental component at full conduction.
                                       b
                                         The values apply to both phase and line currents,
                                       except that triplen harmonics do not appear in the line
                                       currents. Balanced conditions are assumed.























                      Fig. 6.6 Three-phase TCR with shunt capacitors. The split arrangement of the reactors in each phase
                      provides extra protection to the thyristor controller in the event of a reactor fault.

                      maximum of 180 . However, if the reactor in Figure 6.1 is divided into two separate

                      reactors (Figure 6.7), the conduction angle in each leg can be increased to as much as
                      360 . This arrangement has lower harmonics than that of Figure 6.1, but the power

                      losses are increased because of currents circulating between the two halves.
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