Page 40 - Power Quality in Electrical Systems
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Power-Quality Standards  23


           120
                                                     EN55022A QP
                                                     EN55022A AVG   Pl-1623-111695
           100
                                                     EN55022B QP
                                                     EN55022B AVG
          Amplitude (dBµV)  60
            80




            40

            20


             0
             0.01         0.1           1            10          100
                                    Frequency (MHz)
        Figure 2.12 EN55022 conducted EMI limits [2.9].
        [© 1996, Power Integrations, reprinted with permission]



        One widely used standard in the European Community (EC) is the
        EN55022 standard [2.12] (Figure 2.12), which is based on the require-
        ments set forth by CISPR [2.13] and covers the frequency range from
        150 kHz to 30 MHz.
          Other agencies such as the German VDE in document VDE 0871
        set requirements for the German market. When applying high-
        frequency switching supplies, one must be mindful of the various
        limits set forth by the regulating agencies [2.14 and 2.15]. For a power
        supply to comply with these limits, the peak of the spectral lines
        must fall below specified limits. In addition to conducted EMI, CISPR
        and the FCC mandate limits on the radiated noise emitted from power
        supplies as well.

        Summary

        Power-quality standards address limits to harmonics and power-quality
        events at the point of common coupling in power systems. In this chap-
        ter, we have covered standards addressing 60-Hz harmonics (most
        notably, IEEE Std. 519 and 1159) as well as high-frequency standards
        that address harmonics created by high-frequency switching power sup-
        plies. Other standards, such as the CBEMA and ITIC curves set accept-
        able limits for sag and swell durations for computers and other
        information technology equipment.
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