Page 323 - Practical Power System and Protective Relays Commissioning
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Protection Relays Settings Chapter | 19  317


                                       I F
                              V S 5  5    R loop max
                                       CT
                                       40; 000
                                     5        3:86 5 128:66 V
                                        1200

                V S 5 130 V
                Choose relay R V 5 130 V, I RV 5 35 mA
                Range: 25 175 V
                Knee point of CT is as follows:
                               V K min 5 2V S 5 2 3 130 5 260 V

                Choose CT with V k 5 300 V
                Use a current relay with burden 3500 Ω, I 5 30 mA.
                As before in the M 1 calculation:
                R sh 5 99.23 Ω V metrosil 5 1053 V
                R series Resistor (RS) 5 833 Ω C 5 450, β 5 0.25
                I metrosil 5 30A for 2 seconds
                Then check the zone relay CH calculation:
                               R lead 1  5 2 3 R 7 1 R CT2
                                      0:33 3 2 1 2:9 5 3:56 Ω

                               R lead 2  5 2 3 R 8 1 R CT4
                                      2 3 0:31 1 2:9 5 3:52 Ω

                              R lead 3  5 2 3 R 9 1 R CT8
                                     5 2 3 0:33 1 2:9 5 3:56 Ω

                               R lead 4  5 2 3 R 10 1 R CT10
                                      5 2 3 0:39 1 2:9 5 3:68
                R lead max 5 R lead 4 5 3.68

                                           I F
                                        5
                                    V S       R L max
                                           CT
                                           40; 000
                                        5        3:68
                                            1200
                                        5 122:66
                Set V S 5 125 V
                Choose the relay range: 25 175 V
                V set 5 125 V I RV 5 35 mA
                The knee point voltage of CT should be as follows:

                              V K min 5 2 3 V S 5 2 3 125 5 250 V
                Choose V K 5 300 V of CT using a current relay with burden 5 3500 Ω
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