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202  Principles of Applied  Reservoir Simulation


             Permeability was estimated from the DST data for each sand. The results,
       together with average water saturation (5 W ) values and calculated oil saturation
       (S 0)  values, are presented  in Table 20-4 for both major  sands.
                                    Table 20-4
              Saturation and Permeability Values for Each Major Sand
              Sand       s»      S. = 1-S W     Permeability (nnd)
                !        0.3         0.7                75
                2        0.3         0.7               250



       20.4.1 DST Radius of Investigation
             The radius of investigation for a DST can be estimated at various shut-in
       times by using the  formula

                                            f CAr
                               r.  -  0.029
                                          N  <i> »C T

       where K is permeability in md, <j>  is fractional porosity, |l is viscosity in cp, C T
       is total compressibility in 1/psia, and Ads shut-in time in hours. The following
       physical properties  apply to the case study DST:

                      K   permeability           250 md

                      <t>  porosity               0.228
                      M-  viscosity               0.71 cp
                          total compressibility  13 x lO^psia 1
                      C T
       Substituting values for the physical parameters gives
                                    Kkt
                      r.  = 0.029
                                 N  4>Hc r

                                          250  x  Af
                           0.02y
                                 ^ .228  x  0.71  x  13  x  1Q~ 6

                         =  316

       Table 20-5 shows values of r i for shut-in times of 0.25 day, 0.5 day, and 1 day.
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