Page 140 - Troubleshooting Analog Circuits
P. 140

D/A Converters Are Generally Docile                               I27


               Figure 10.5.  An ordinary high-impedance          THIS PROBE CAUSES TTL GATE
                          probe can cause TrL outputs            TO OVERSHOOT AT  HIGH-TO-LOW
                                                                 TRANSITION
                          to appear to overshoot when
                          you look at them, but not
                          when you are not looking at                           \\
                          them. You can eliminate this      I  If
                          effect by making your own                               T-
                                                                 1
                                                          '"tl SILVERED
                                                                  PF
                          very-high-impedance probe,             MICA
                          that presents only a I -pF
                                                                                      HIGH-SPEED
                          capacitive load.               lOOk                        OSCILLOSCOPE


































                          -

               Figure 10.6.  The author irritates co-workers when he carries one of his large "choreographies" to the
                          photocopier and tries to figure out how to duplicate such a large drawing. In fact, some say
                          that he irritates co-workers most of the time.



                          supply voltages. In some cases, the DC rejection can be 80 or 100 dB, but high-fre-
                          quency noise on a supply can come through to the output virtually unattenuated.  So
                          you must plan your system carefully. It might be a good idea, in a critical application,
                          to use a completely separate power-supply regulator for your precision DAC. At least
                          you should add plenty of good power-supply bypass capacitors right at the power-
                          supply pins--ceramic  and tantalum capacitors.
                            Sometimes when you feed signals to a DAC without passing them through buffers,
                          the noise, ringing, and slow settling of the digital signals can get through to the
                          analog side and show up on the DAC output. Nobody has a spec for rejection of the
                          noise on DAC bit lines in either the HIGH or LOW state. Maybe vendors should
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