Page 354 - Fluid Power Engineering
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314   Chapter Fourteen


                  1. Construction of infrastructure
                  2. Foundation construction and turbine erection
                  3. Collection system and substation construction
                  4. Commissioning

              Construction of Infrastructure
              In this stage, all the civil and other infrastructure work prior to turbine
              specific work is performed. Since most of the activities were described
              in some detail in the planning phase, descriptions in this section will
              be brief.

              Site Preparation
              In this activity, all tasks related to preparing land and setting up tem-
              porary office are performed. Tasks include:
                    Setup of a temporary office onsite. The onsite office is usually two

                    trailers with electric and internet connections (if available).
                    This office serves as an administrative office.
                    Upgrade of public roads. This involves working with the local

                    department of transportation to enhance the public roads in
                    order to support the transportation of construction equipment
                    and turbine components.
                    Wind farm land preparation. This involves clearing of brush and

                    trees, leveling land, construction of access road, and other
                    tasks to make the entire wind farm easily accessible to earth-
                    moving equipment and cranes. Depending on the site, there
                    may be significant amount of earthmoving involved.
                    Wind turbine land preparation. At each turbine location, the fol-

                    lowing areas are constructed:
                      Crane pads for both main and tail crane

                      Tower, nacelle, and blades staging area

                      Rotor assembly area

                      Storm water drainage

                      Foundation excavation and compaction

                    Temporary storage area and other areas. Within the wind farm,

                    a temporary storage area is created to store items like cables,
                    rebar, and other material. In addition, an area may be required
                    for concrete preparation. Most of the heavy items are moved
                    directly to the turbine site.

                 In all the construction activity, a storm water pollution preven-
              tion plan is prepared that minimizes erosion and sedimentation. All
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