Page 93 - Automotive Engineering Powertrain Chassis System and Vehicle Body
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Digital engine control systems    CHAPTER 4.1






















           Fig. 4.1-11 Cylinder pressure (knocking condition).

















































           Fig. 4.1-12 Instrumentation and waveforms for closed-loop ignition control.

           sensor. This sensor responds to the acoustical energy in  knock sensor is proportional to the acoustical energy in
           the spectrum of the rapid cylinder pressure oscillations,  the engine block at the sensor mounting point. This
           as shown in Fig. 4.1-11.                           voltage is sent to a narrow band-pass filter that is tuned to
             Fig. 4.1-12 is a diagram of the instrumentation for  the knock frequency. The filter output voltage V F is
           measuring knock intensity. Output voltage V E of the  proportional to the amplitude of the knock oscillations,


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