Page 140 - Bebop to The Boolean Boogie An Unconventional Guide to Electronics Fundamentals, Components, and Processes
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Using Primitive Logic Functions to Build More Complex Functions    121

             that these are edge-sensitive inputs. A chevron without an associated bobble
             indicates a positive-edge clock, and a chevron with a bobble indicates a negative-
             edge clock. The last rows in the truth tables show that an inactive edge on the
             clock leaves the contents of  the flip-flops unchanged (these cases are often
             omitted from the truth tables).
                 Consider an example waveform for a positive-edge triggered D-type flip-flop
              (Figure 11-16). As the observer initially has no knowledge as to the contents of
             the flop-flop, the q and -q outputs are initially shown as having X,  or don’t know,
             values.





                                                                  in this example).  Meanwhile,
                                                                  h is disabled and continues
                                                                           ..  .
                                                                  output) its existing contents.
                                                                                       ..
                                                                    .  a  .

               have an active-high enable. Both of thes   md continues to store (and output) its
                                                       :xisting  contents. Meanwhile the slave
                                                       atch is now enabled and passes whate
                                                       ralue is presented to its data input (the
                                                                           e-, -   ~   *   t   La.-.
                                                                        II
                                                                     1
                                                                             .
                                                                               macrer
                                                        iue rrom xne  OUTDUT   OT   me   iarcn
                                                                  - --- - - - . _. - . . . _- - -. . -. - -. . I
                        ..                                        r outputs
                                                                  brything i
                                                                  lek, but from the outside
               iawi I ia ei iauicu ai IU waaaca  WI iacev         ur5 that the flip-flop was
               valu                                               icinnarlnn nn tha clnnk in
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