Page 18 - From Smart Grid to Internet of Energy

12 From smart grid to internet of energy

FIG. 1.4 SGAM model and its application in INTEGRA Meta-model [11].

communication, information, function, and business layers. The domains
except DER is like NIST model while DER domain is comprised by small-scale
power generation plants up to 10 MW generation capacity. The customer
premises may also include micro-sources in terms of generation that enables
customers to participate in generation.
The contribution of CENELEC architecture model represents zones that are
describing hierarchical levels of power grid management at process, field, sta-
tion, operation, enterprise, and market levels are modeled in a project titled
INTEGRA and layers are operated as seen in Fig. 1.4. [8, 11]. The Process Zone
includes energy generation methodologies by using chemical, fuel based,
renewable sources. The power generation and management equipments such
as generators, substations, circuit breakers, overhead lines, distribution trans-
formers, sensors, and measurement devices are also located in Process Zone.
The Field Zone of CENELEC model is comprised by protection, control,
and monitoring devices such as relays, IEDs, data processors, data acquisition