Page 116 - Mechanics of Microelectromechanical Systems
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2. Microcantilevers, microhinges, microbridges                    103
         can be determined. The bending-related stiffnesses can be found by inversion
         of the compliance sub-matrix, namely:








         Example 2.11
             A right circular microhinge is designed to produce  a tip  slope of
              under a force           Determine the  thickness t when l = 150
                      and E =  135 GPa and when the tip deflection is not taken into
          account.

          Solution:
             The tip force can be approximated to:





          in the case where no other experimental data, such as the tip deflection  is
          available. The cross-bending stiffness is given in Eq. (2.124). By substituting
          it into Eq. (2.136), the thickness can be determined as:






          and its numerical value is

          4.     COMPOUND  MICROCANTILEVERS

             The solid microcantilevers  that have  been  analyzed  thus far  were
          constructed as single members,  but  designs do  also exist with  several
          compliant  members of different  geometries  making up  together compound
          devices that overall  function as regular microcantilevers. Two cases will be
          analyzed here, namely the notched microcantilever and the folded one.



          4.1    Notched  Microcantilevers


              Applications such as mass addition detection by means of monitoring the
          tip slope  of a  microcantilever might require stiffnesses  that  have specific
          values,  enabling thus  capturing  of discrete  environmental changes such as
          mass   deposition. For  a  pre-specified  geometric  envelope  of  the
          microcantilever (such as a rectangle), the only way of altering the stiffness is
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