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174   5 Near Field

                                  (a)  Initial condition   (b)


                                      Initial excitation
                                                   T+DT
                                                                           1500 nm
                                       Magnetic field
                                                                    y
                                                             500 nm
                                       Electric field
                                                                   z     x  100 nm
                                                           25 nm
                                        Boundary
                                        conditions
                                                                        Incident wave
                                         Results

                            Fig. 5.5. Calculation process for FDTD (a), and computational domain for calcu-
                            lation (b)


                                                                               TM field
                                      75 nm
                                                                                 E x
                                   Boundary


                                       0 nm
                                         -250 nm                                  250 nm
                                                              Aperture
                                      75 nm
                                                                                  E y


                                    Boundary
                                       0 nm
                                         -250 nm                                  250 nm
                                                              Aperture
                            Fig. 5.6. Numerical result indicating that the electric evanescent field is enhanced
                            at the edge and decays rapidly




                            Example 5.2. (1) Show the time-step dependence on the electric field intensity
                               E x for Example 5.1.
                            (2) Show the round-trip number dependence on the electric field E x at 20 nm
                               above the aperture for Example 5.1.
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