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ION–ION INTERACTIONS 269



























                      Fig. 3.21. The logarithm of the experimental mean
                      activity coefficient of HCI varies linearly with the square
                      root of the ionic strength.


          is seen that: (1) They are linear (Fig. 3.21), and (2) they are grouped according to the
          valence type of the electrolyte (Fig. 3.22). Finally, when one compares the calculated
          and observed slopes, it becomes clear that there is excellent agreement to an error of
          ±0.5% (Table 3.7 and Fig. 3.23) between the results of experiment and the conclusions
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