Page 462 - Book Hosokawa Nanoparticle Technology Handbook
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APPLICATIONS                               4 MICROELECTRONICS PACKAGING BY METAL NANOPARTICLE PASTES
                  such as polyimido film by the firing at 180–250 C for  conductive thin film by removing the organic protect-
                  20–60 min. The appeared resistivity is consistent with  ing group and fusion of the metallic cores in the fir-
                  that of bulk silver (1.6    cm). Fig. 4.3 shows the  ing process less than 300 C. Fine electronic pattern of
                  example of fine electronic circuit pattern formation  line and space 20  m/20  m with the film thickness
                  on polyimido film by screen printing.          of 5.6–30  m and the resistivity of 5.8–40   cm can
                    A variety of silver nanoparticles with an average  be prepared on polyimido film by screen printing and
                  diameter of 8.8–32.7nm and silver content over  firing at 300 C for 30 min. In addition, a new low-
                  90 wt% prepared by the controlled thermolysis of  temperature firing type of silver nanoparticle paste
                  metal complexes [2] can be applied to silver nanopar-  [5] has been developed to prepare electronic circuit
                  ticle pastes without the use of supplementary materi-  pattern with about 100   cm on PET film by firing
                  als. This type of silver nanoparticle paste affords the  at 100 C for 60 min as shown in Fig. 4.4a.





















                                        (a) The whole

                                 Firing at 230 °C for 60 min
                                 Line/space= 20/20 μm
                                                                          L/S= 20/20 μm
                                                                          (b) Magnification

                  Figure 4.3
                  Screen printing example by silver nanoparticle paste (Photograph by Harima Chemicals, Inc.)


                                (a)                                (b)














                                                                                  20 nm
                  Figure 4.4
                  (a) Silver nanoparticle paste for the PET substrate and (b) TEM photograph of silver–palladium alloy nanoparticles for the
                  alloy nanoparticle paste (Ag85/Pd15) (Photograph by Daiken Chemical Co., Ltd.)

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