Page 441 - Organic Electronics in Sensors and Biotechnology

418 Inde x

self-assembled monolayer (SAM), strain sensors
9, 306 for artificial sense of touch,
self-assembling of materials, 362, 363 107–110
self-test diagnostics, 253–258 for electronic skin, 110
sensing response for e-textiles, 110–115
and function of receptors, 40–43 state of the art organic materials for,
in micron-sized organic transistors, 96–101
27–29 substrate-free OTFTs for, 102–107
and scale of devices, 29–37 sub-10-nm organic transistors
scaling behavior of, 35–40 charge transport in, 21–25
SFIL (step-and-flash imprint width-to-length ratio for, 6
lithography), 277 substrate-free OTFTs, 102–107
short-circuit photocurrent, 208–211, surface plasmon resonance (SPR) peak
215 position, 79
shot noise (photodiodes), 223–225 surface switches (see electrochemical
shunt conductance, 237–238 surface switches)
shunt resistance, 216, 223, 237–239 SWCNTs (single-wall CNTs), 377–378
shunts, 237 systemic amyloidoses, 342
side-guard electrodes, 6–7, 31–33
signal-to-noise ratio, 230–231 T T
single-wall CNTs (SWCNTs), 377–378 tactile sensors
skin artificial skin, 96–97, 107–110
artificial, 96–97, 107–110 specifications for, 108–109
human, 107–108 temperature, change in spontaneous
small-molecular materials, 362 polarization vs. (see
for fastest photodetectors, 292 pyroelectricity)
for OPV devices, 206–207 temperature dependence
small-molecular organic light-emitting of charge transport, 7–14
diodes (SMOLEDs), 166–167 of field-effect mobility, 15
(See also organic light-emitting temperature sensors
diode-based sensors) large-area, 323, 324
sol-gel electrophoresis, 376 single-element, 320
solar cells strain sensors and pentacene-based
flexible, 245 OTFTs, 100–101
organic, 193 (See also thermal sensors)
solution-processes, 206–207 ter-anthrylene ethynylene structure, 63
solar energy applications, optimal thermal noise
band gap in, 241 in photodiodes, 221–223
sol-gel P(VDF-TrFE) thin films, 132, of resistors, 258–259
135, 138–141 thermal sensors, 128
solution-processed polymers, 206–207, for artificial skin, 109–110
301–302 infrared, 128
solvatochromism, 332 pyroelectric (see integrated
solvent-induced aggregation studies, pyroelectric sensors)
66, 67, 71 (See also temperature sensors)
sound sensors, for electronic skin, 110 thermal shrinkage, 246
spectral response, 217–218, 239–241 thermochromism, 332
spin-coating, 278, 363, 383 thick films, 363, 374–375
spongiform encephalopathies, thin films, 57, 94, 363
342–343 DNA-CTMA, 308–309
spontaneous polarization, 129–131 P(VDF-TrFE), 132–135
SPR (surface plasmon resonance) peak preparation methods for, 362
position, 79 thin-film deposition, 278, 375, 376 (See
step-and-flash imprint lithography also electrophoretic deposition)
(SFIL), 277 TIPS (triisopropylsilylethynil)
steric (polymeric) forces, 367 pentacene, 61–62