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L1592_frame_C38  Page 344  Tuesday, December 18, 2001  3:21 PM









                                       10    13.3  20.0     1.8     7.43    20.55     3.0
                                       11    13.3  26.7     3.0     6.06    12.20     3.7
                                       12    13.3  26.7     3.0     6.14    12.56     3.6
                                       13    13.3  26.7     0.6     6.36    11.94     6.9
                                       14    13.3  26.7     0.6     5.40    10.57     6.9
                                       15    13.3  26.7     1.8     6.18    11.80     5.0
                                       16    13.3  26.7     1.8     6.26    12.12     4.0
                                      Source: Adapted from Deitz J. D. and T. M. Keinath, J. WPCF, 56, 344–350.
                                      (Original values have been rounded.)
                        38.4 Final Clarification. The influence of three factors on clarification of activated sludge effluent
                             was investigated in 36 runs. Three runs failed because of overloading. The factors were solids
                             retention time = SRT, hydraulic retention time = HRT, and overflow rate (OFR). Interpret the
                             data.

                                     SRT   HRT    OFR    Eff TSS        SRT   HRT    OFR    Eff TSS
                               Run    (d)   (h)   (m/d)   (mg/L)  Run   (d)   (h)    (m/d)  (mg/L)
                                1     8     12     32.6    48     19     5     12    16.4     18
                                2     8     12     32.6    60     20     5     12     8.2     15
                                3     8     12     24.5    55     21     5     8     40.8     47
                                4     8     12     16.4    36     22     5     8     24.5     41
                                5     8     12     8.2     45     23     5     8      8.2     57
                                6     8      8     57.0    64     24     5     4     40.8     39
                                7     8      8     40.8    55     25     5     4     24.5     41
                                8     8      8     24.5    30     26     5     4      8.2     43
                                9     8      8     8.2     16     27     2     12    16.4     19
                               10     8      8     8.2     45     28     2     12    16.4     36
                               11     8      4     57.0    37     29     2     12     8.2     23
                               12     8      4     40.8    21     30     2     8     40.8     26
                               13     8      4     40.8    14     31     2     8     40.8     15
                               14     8      4     24.5     4     32     2     8     24.5     17
                               15     8      4     8.2     11     33     2     8      8.2     14
                               16     5     12     32.6    20     34     2     4     40.8     39
                               17     5     12     24.5    28     35     2     4     24.5     43
                               18     5     12     24.5    12     36     2     4      8.2     48
                               Source: Cashion B. S. and T. M. Keinath, J. WPCF, 55, 1331–1338.



























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