Page 101 -
P. 101

The Practical Pumping Handbook


        involved  and,  with  the  destinations  being  at  different  distances,  there
       will also  be  different  levels of friction  losses.
        The  selection  of a single pump  for  such  a system will impose  a different
        flow  rate  for  every  system.  The  best  pump  selection  for  this  ldnd  of
        operation  is  the  one  where  the  pump  will  operate  closest  to  its  best
        efficiency point  for  the  longest  period  of time.  This will ensure  that  the
        pump  will  not  only  require  the  lowest  horsepower  draw,  but  will  also
        operate  quieter  and  smoother  and  with  an  increased  level  of reliability
        throughout  it's operational  life.
        Depending  on  the  shape  of the  various  system  curves  and  the  demands
        of  all  the  systems,  it  may  be  beneficial  to  consider  using  a  Variable
        Speed  Drive  on  a pump  in this kind  of service.


      5.3  Price  evaluation


       When  we  buy value  instead  of price  for  our  own  consumption,  we  only
        have  to  justify  the  buying  decision  to  ourselves,  and  that's  usually  an
        easy  thing  to  do.  The  justification  of  a  higher  priced  pump  to  a
        colleague  is not  always  as  straight  forward.  This  is particularly  so when
        the  other's  function  is perceived  as being  expenditure  reduction.  Such  a
        focus  is  likely  to  eliminate  all  other  factors  from  consideration.  The
        difficulty  is  compounded  if  the  colleague  has  limited  knowledge  of
        pumps  and  the  systems  in  which  they  operate.  The  easy  way  out  is  to
        succumb  to  the  simplistic  justification  that,  if all  the  pumps  meet  the
        specs,  and  the  suppliers  guarantee  they will do  the job,  then  they are  all
        acceptable  and  the  cheapest  pump  is the  best  buy.
       There  are  three  problems  with  this  assumption.
             The  pump    may  not  fully  meet the  requirements   of  the
         0
             specification.
             Having  witnessed  the  situation  from  both  sides,  I  have  rarely seen
             a statement  from  a supplier  to the  effect that  the  equipment  being
             offered  will  fully meet  the  specification  requirements.  Instead,  we
             usually  find  a  listing  of  comments  pertaining  to  various  para-
             graphs  within  the  specification.  Frequently,  many  of  the  details
             are  left  to  the  integrity  of the  relationship  between  the  purchaser
             and  supplier.  These  details  can  often  become  the  subject  of
             intense  and  acrimonious  negotiations  should  a problem  ever arise.

             The  specification  is not  appropriate.
         0
             This  is  a  more  serious  situation  and  happens  frequently  when
             incomplete  information  is  provided.  This  does  not  refer  to  any
             vindictive  withholding  of  data,  but  rather  to  the  limitations  of

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