Page 396 - Characterization and Properties of Petroleum Fractions - M.R. Riazi
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                        AT029-Manual-v7.cls
  AT029-09
                                           June 22, 2007
                                                        14:25
            AT029-Manual




                          (a) Colloidal Phenomenon Due to Increase in Concentration of Polar Miscible Solvent (such as polar aromatic hydrocarbons
                                                    shown by solid ellipses) in crude oil



















                                                (b) Asphaltene Flocculation and Precipitation






                                                     (c) Steric Colloid Formation

                          FIG. 9.7—Schematic of colloidal model for asphaltene formation. Taken with permission
                         from Ref. [29].





























                                  FIG. 9.8—Schematic of micellar formation in asphaltene precipita-
                                 tion. Taken with permission from Ref. [20].
                                                           376












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