Page 1238 - Advanced Organic Chemistry Part B - Reactions & Synthesis
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1214                   Scheme 13.55. Baccatin III Synthesis: S. J. Danishefsky and Co-Workers a

      CHAPTER 13                         A                      B
                               OTBDMS     , THF,
                                      1) BH 3
      Multistep Syntheses                             OTBDMS 1) OsO 4 , NMO   OTBDMS
                                            –
                                          H 2 O 2 ,  OH
                        O             2) PDC                 2) TMS Cl, pyr
                                          + –
                          O          3) Me 3 S I  O          3) Tf 2 O  O    4
                                                            4) (HOCH 2 ) 2        O
                                                O
                                         KMDS         CH 2 OH  5) NaH, PhCH 2 Br  BnO
                                     4) Al(O-i-Pr) 3                          1) TMSOTf
                                                              6) TsOH
                                                                           C  2) DMDO
                                                                D
                                                                              3) Pb(OAc) 4
                                      CN          CH(OMe) 2
                                        OTMS           OTBDMS 1) MeOH, H +  O  CH  OTBDMS
                                                             2) LiAlH 4
                                                             3) O 2 NPhSeCN
                                       Li  E   O  CH           4) H 2 O 2  CH 3 O 2 CCH 2  O
                                                         O                    BnO
                                                   BnO
                                                                5) O 3
                                          CH(OMe) 2    F             CH(OMe) 2
                                        O                          OTf   OTBDMS
                                              OTBDMS
                                                     1) MCPBA
                                                     2) H 2 , Pd/C
                                                     3) CDI, NaH  O        O
                                                O
                                        HO BnO       4) L-Selectride  O BnO
                                                                            1) KHMDS,
                                                                O
                                                                                PhNTf 2
                                                                               2) H +
                                                                          G
                                                                                3) Ph 3 P  CH 2
                                                                                4) Pd(PPh 3 ) 4
                                                                   H
                                                 O       OTES  1) TBAF                OTBDMS
                                                              2) TESOTf
                                                               3) MCPBA
                                                           O                            O
                                                 O   AcO       4) H 2 , Pd/C  O   BnO
                                                    O                           O
                                                               5) Ac 2 O, DMAP
                                                O                            O
                                       I     1) PhLi
                                           2) OsO 4 , pyr
                                         3) Pb(OAc) 4
                                       4) SmI 2
                                        +
                                     5) K O-i-Bu, (PhSeO) 2 O
                                    6) Ac 2 O, DMAP
                             AcO  O                   AcO   OH
                                     OTES     J                OTES
                              10
                                            1) PCC  HO
                                            2) NaBH  13
                                       O                         O
                            HO    AcO      3)  HF/pyr  HO  AcO
                             PhCO 2                   PhCO 2
                       a. S. J. Danishefsky, J. J. Masters, W. B. Young, J. T. Link, L. B. Snyder, T. V. Magee, D. K. Jung, R. C. A. Isaacs,
                         W. G. Bornmann, C. A. Alaimo, C. A. Coburn, and M. J. Di Grandi, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 118, 2843 (1996).
                       ring was closed in sequence K by an intramolecular O-alkylation with inversion at
                       C(5). The C(13) oxygen was introduced late in the synthesis by an allylic oxidation
                       using PCC (Step L-3).
                           The synthesis of S. J. Danishefsky’s group is outlined in Scheme 13.55. The
                       starting material is a protected derivative of the Wieland-Miescher ketone. The oxetane
                       ring is formed early in this synthesis. An epoxide is formed using dimethylsulfonium
                       methylide (Step A-3) and opened to an allylic alcohol in Step A-4. The double bond
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