Page 417 - Advances in Biomechanics and Tissue Regeneration

Index 415

Chondron, 364–365 Computer-aided design (CAD) software, preprocessing stage, 158–159
Choo stent, 38, 39f, 40, 41f 80–81 template nodes and geometrical domain, 159
Chronic radial expansion force (CEF), 37 Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), Dental implants, 393
CLMM. See Cross-linked microstructural 354 Dental prosthesis, 393
model (CLMM) Consistent mass matrix, 125–126 Dental pulp, 371
CLPM. See Cross-linked phenomenological Constant spherical cell morphology, 291 Descending thoracic aorta (DTA)
model (CLPM) Contact tonometer, 4 biaxial tests, 72
CMI. See Cell morphological index (CMI) Contrast tomodensitometry (CT), 276 collagen fibers, 73f
Cochlea, 22 Cook ZA stent, 41f confocal laser scanning microscopy imaging,
Coherent point drift (CPD) method, 141, Corey Shape Factor (CSF), 294–295 72–73, 73f
161–162, 170, 170t Corneal biomechanics material constants, 75–76t
Collagen, 63, 97, 182–183, 273 intrastromal corneal ring segment Diaphyseal fractures, 215–216
arterial wall, 63–65, 65f,66t,67–69 implantation, 15–16 Diarthroses, 365
arteries, 97 patient-specific corneal geometry Diffusion matrix, 320–321
articular cartilage, 379 corneal surface finite element model, 7 Diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging
bone, 254 corneal surface reconstruction, 6–7, 6f (DTMRI), 119, 140
hyaline cartilage, 363–365, 363f patient-specific material behavior Digital Imaging and Communication in
skin mechanobiology and biomechanics, constitutive model, 8–9 Medicine (DICOM), 80–81, 280
344–347, 348f, 354, 354t, 357f hyperelastic isotropic materials, 8–9 Direct bioprinting approach, 272
structural changes, aging, 367 inflation test, 9 Direct current electric fields (dcEFs), 288,
superficial zone, 379 material model, 9 295–296, 296f
Collagenase, 366 Monte Carlo simulation, 9–11 Dirichlet boundary conditions, 151, 166f, 332
Colonic occlusion, 34 neighborhood-based protocol, 12 Dix-Hallpike maneuver, 23
Colonic stents validation, 12–13, 13t Dizziness symptoms, 21–22
animal experimentation refractive surgery, 13–15 Drag force, 294–295
insertion process, 55, 57f Corneal features, 4 Dynamic compression, mesenchymal stem cell
in vivo testing procedure, 54–55 Corneal topography, 4 chondrogenesis, 385–386
porcine species, 54 corneal surface reconstruction, 6–7, 6f
stenosis generation, 55, 56f finite element model, 7, 7f E
cell model, 47–48 pachymetry data, 5 ECM. See Extracellular matrix (ECM)
characteristics, 36 Pentacam device, 5 Edentulism, 393
complications, 34 Sirius device, 5 Ejection phase modeling, Windkessel model,
deformation process, 53 Cornea, structure, 5f 144
designs and materials, 35, 35t,45 Cortical bone, 201 Elastic fibers, 95
electropolishing, 53 Coupled effect, corneal response, 12f Elasticity modulus, 398, 407
expansion process, 53, 54f CPD method. See Coherent point drift (CPD) Elastin fibers, 63, 97, 343–347
finite element model, 47 method Electromyography-assisted optimization
geometry, 46–47, 47f Crank-Nicolson scheme, 125 (EMGAO), 184–185
ideal stent criteria, 35–36 Crimping, colonic stents, 49, 51f Electrostatic motility matrix, 320
large bowel obstruction, 34 Crohn’s disease, 33 Electrotaxis
laser-cutting technique, 53 Cross-linked microstructural model (CLMM), Ca 2+ role, 295–296
malignant rectal obstruction, 34 67, 69, 70t direct current electric fields, 295–296, 296f
material, 52 Cross-linked phenomenological model electrostatic force, 296
mechanical modeling, 34 (CLPM), 67–68 Elemental mass matrix, 125
mechanical properties, 35–37 Customized self-expandable NiTi colonic Element-free Galerkin method (EFG), 140
preliminary surgical handing tests, 53, stents Emmetropic eye, 4–5
55f balloon catheter, 57 Endolymph, 22
resistance mechanisms cutting pattern, 57, 59f Endoprostheses, 33
helicoidal spring, 40–43, 42f geometric typology, 56–57 Enhanced linear elastic finite element method
radial arcs spring, 43–45, 43–44f methodological sequence, 58f model, 139–140
self-expanding colonic stent, 34 shaping process, 57 Esophacoil stent, 38, 39f
nitinol stents (see Nitinol (NiTi) stent design, 56 Excessive bone resorption, implant
self-expanding colonic stents) Cylindrical power, 14–15 failure, 406
stainless steel, 37–38 Expansion rate, stents, 36, 36f
simulation methodology D Extension, cell migration, 288f
crimping, 49, 51f Database construction, PODI method, 150 Extracellular matrix (ECM)
peristaltic motion, 51, 53f Deadhesion, cell migration, 288f aortic tissue, 97
shaping process, 49, 50f Degrees of freedom standardization (DOFS) and cell parameters, 301t
stent releasing, 49, 52f method, 141 depth, 300
Colonic strictures, 33 cube template-based standardization, hyaline cartilage
Colonic Z stent, 35t 159–161, 160f collagens, 363
Colorectal cancer, 33–34 data matrix, 158 glycoproteins, 364
Compliance, vascular impedance, 84 heart template standardization, 161–163 interterritorial matrix, 365
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) studies, moving least square approximation scheme, pericellular matrix, 364–365
81, 87–89, 88–89f 159 proteoglycan monomers, 363–364
Computational solid mechanics (CSM), 80 point-in-polygon algorithm, 159 territorial matrix, 365