Page 138 - Cam Design Handbook
P. 138

THB5  8/15/03  1:52 PM  Page 126

          126                      CAM DESIGN HANDBOOK

                1


                       R 1.5                                   R 6.5







                         R 2.5
                                                 R 4.5       R 5.5

                .5
                                    R
                                     3.5











                0
                  0                         .5                        1
                                      Normalized time
                FIGURE 5.13.  Rational B-splines (k = 5) constructed with the weight sequence of [1,
                1, 1, 1.5, 1, 1] in Example 5.


                           TABLE  5.6  Weight  Sequences  and  Interior
                           Knots Used in Example 7

                           [W] 1 = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0]
                           [W] 2 = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.8, 0.8, 1.2, 1.0, 1.0]
                            [T] 1 = [0.25, 0.50, 0.75]
                            [T] 2 = [0.30, 0.50, 0.55]



          much improved results in which the dip in displacement and the reversals of velocity and
          acceleration  have  all  been  removed. These  improvements  have  been  achieved  without
          changing the original set of motion constraints, indicating the flexibility of the rational
          spline method in synthesizing motion programs for cams.
             As illustrated by the foregoing examples, the rational B-spline interpolation approach
          to the synthesis of cam-follower motions affords a systematic procedure for cam synthe-
          sis that is versatile enough to accomplish many tasks that usually require a variety of tech-
          niques. The method is easy to apply, given algorithms to generate the rational spline values
   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143